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1 combat
combat [kɔ̃ba]masculine nouna. (Military) battle• combat aérien/naval air/naval battleb. ( = action offensive) struggle• « étudiants, professeurs: même combat ! » "students and teachers fighting together"• combat de boxe/de catch boxing/wrestling match* * *kɔ̃banom masculin1) Armée fighting [U]combats aériens/terrestres — air/land battles
livrer un combat — to campaign ( contre against; pour for)
3) Sport bout•Phrasal Verbs:* * *kɔ̃ba1. vbSee:2. nm1) (= bataille) battle2) (sportif) fight3) (politique) fight3. combats nmplfighting no plLes combats ont repris ce matin. — Fighting started again this morning.
* * *combat nm1 Mil fighting ¢; violents combats fierce fighting; combats sporadiques sporadic fighting; les combats ont repris the fighting has broken out again; cessation des combats end to the fighting; combats aériens/terrestres air/land battles; livrer combat to join battle (à with; contre against); envoyer au combat to send into combat; mettre hors de combat to disable; partir au combat to set off for battle;2 Pol struggle (contre against; pour for); combat pour l'indépendance struggle for independence; combat d'idées/politique ideological/political struggle; mener le combat to lead the struggle; littérature/presse de combat militant literature/press; livrer un combat to campaign (contre against; pour for);3 Sport bout; combat de boxe/catch boxing/wrestling bout; (mettre) hors de combat (to put) out of action.combat de coqs cock fight; combat de gladiateurs gladiatorial combat; combat rapproché close combat; combat de rue street fighting; combat singulier single combat.[kɔ̃ba] verbe→ link=combattre combattre————————[kɔ̃ba] nom masculincombat aérien/naval air/sea battleet le combat cessa faute de combattants Corneille (allusion) and the combat ceased for want of fighters2. [lutte physique] fight————————de combat locution adjectivaleavion de combat warplane, fighter plane2. [de choc] militant -
2 lutte
lutte [lyt]1. feminine nouna. ( = combat) struggleb. ( = sport) wrestling2. compounds* * *lyt1) ( opposition entre personnes) conflict; ( plus pénible) struggle2) ( action énergique) fight; ( plus pénible) struggleêtre en lutte — to be fighting ou struggling
de haute lutte — fml [gagner, obtenir] after a hard-fought struggle
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *lyt nf1) (= combat) struggle2) SPORT* * *lutte nf1 ( opposition entre personnes) conflict (avec with; contre with); ( plus pénible) struggle; lutte sociale/religieuse/politique social/religious/political conflict; lutte d'influence power struggle; être en lutte contre or avec qn to be in conflict with sb; se livrer à une lutte sans merci contre qn to engage in a ruthless battle against sb;2 ( action énergique) fight (pour for; contre against); ( plus pénible) struggle; la lutte contre le cancer the fight against cancer; lutte antiterroriste/antipollution/antichômage fight against terrorism/pollution/unemployment; lutte contre le racisme fight against racism; être en lutte to be fighting ou struggling (pour for; contre against); de haute lutte fml [gagner, obtenir qch] after a hard-fought struggle;3 ( antagonisme entre forces) conflict, struggle; la lutte entre le bien et le mal the struggle between good and evil;4 ⇒ Les jeux et les sports Sport wrestling; prise de lutte wrestling hold; faire de la lutte to wrestle.lutte armée armed conflict; lutte biologique biological control; lutte de classes class war; lutte d'intérêts conflict of interest; lutte libre all-in wrestling; lutte pour la vie struggle for existence.[lyt] nom fémininla lutte pour l'indépendance/pour la liberté the struggle for independence/for freedom3. [efforts - contre un mal] fight4. [résistance] strugglela lutte d'un malade contre la mort a sick person's struggle for life ou battle against death5. [antagonisme] fight7. BIOLOGIElutte libre/gréco-romaine all-in/Graeco-Roman wrestlingde haute lutte locution adverbialeconquérir ou emporter quelque chose de haute lutte to obtain something after a hard fight————————en lutte locution adjectivale -
3 bras
bras [bʀα]1. masculine nouna. ( = membre) arm• bras dessus, bras dessous arm in arm• tendre or allonger le bras vers qch to reach out for sth• faire un bras d'honneur à qn ≈ to put two fingers up at sb (inf) (Brit), ≈ to give sb the finger (inf) (US)2. compounds* * *bʀanom masculin invariable1) Anatomie armpar le bras — [tenir, prendre] by the arm
bras dessus bras dessous — lit, fig arm in arm
porter quelque chose à bout de bras — lit to carry something with one's arms straight out; fig to keep something afloat
baisser les bras — fig to give up
croiser les bras — lit to fold one's arms; fig to twiddle one's thumbs
2) ( main-d'œuvre) manpower, labour [BrE]3) Géographie ( de fleuve) branch5) ( de mollusque) tentacle•Phrasal Verbs:••* * *bʀɒ1. nm1) (= membre) arm2) [fleuve] branch2. bras nmpl(= travailleurs) manpower sg handsmanquer de bras — to be short-handed, to be short of manpower
On manque de bras. — There's a shortage of manpower.
* * *bras ⇒ Le corps humain nm inv1 Anat arm; lever/tendre le bras to raise/stretch one's arm; avoir les bras musclés/maigres to have muscular/thin arms; prendre qn dans ses bras to take sb in one's arms; se jeter/tomber dans les bras de qn to throw oneself/fall into sb's arms; se blottir dans les bras de qn to snuggle up in sb's arms; avoir les bras en croix to have one's arms outstretched; par le bras [tenir, prendre] by the arm; sous le bras under one's arm; au bras de qn on sb's arm; bras dessus bras dessous lit, fig arm in arm; donner le bras à qn to give sb one's arm; accueillir qn à bras ouverts to welcome sb with open arms; elle avait des paquets plein les bras her arms were full of parcels GB ou packages US; se retrouver avec or avoir qch/qn sur les bras fig to be lumbered with sth/sb; porter qch à bout de bras lit to carry sth with one's arms straight out; fig to keep sth afloat; baisser les bras lit to lower one's arms; fig to give up; en bras de chemise in one's shirtsleeves; les bras croisés with one's arms folded; rester les bras croisés to stand idly; croiser les bras lit to fold one's arms; fig to twiddle one's thumbs; viens dans mes bras! come and have a big hug!; ⇒ tour A 1;bras cassé○ ( en parlant d'une personne) waste of space; bras droit fig right hand man; il est devenu le bras droit du ministre he has become the minister's right hand man; bras de fer ( épreuve physique) arm wrestling; ( lutte d'influence) trial of strength; faire un bras de fer or une partie de bras de fer avec qn to arm wrestle with sb; bras de levier Phys leverage; bras de mer sound; bras oscillant swing arm; le bras séculier the secular arm.les bras m'en tombent I'm absolutely speechless; avoir le bras long to have a lot of influence; faire un bras d'honneur à qn ≈ to give sb the V sign GB ou the finger.[bra] nom masculin1. [membre] armson panier/épouse au bras his basket/wife on his armdonner ou offrir son bras à quelqu'un to offer somebody one's armserrer quelqu'un dans ses bras to hold somebody in one's arms, to hug somebodytendre ou allonger le bras to stretch one's arm outles bras en croix (with) arms outstretched ou outspreada. [généralement] to lay into somebodyb. [physiquement] to beat somebody to a pulplever les bras [d'impuissance] to throw up one's arms (helplessly)3. [partie - d'une ancre, d'un électrophone, d'un moulin] arm ; [ - d'une charrette] arm, shaft ; [ - d'une grue] arm, jib ; [ - d'un fauteuil] arm, armrest ; [ - d'une brouette] handle ; [ - d'une manivelle] web, arm ; [ - d'un brancard] pole ; [ - d'une croix] armbras de levier lever arm ou crank4. [pouvoir]5. GÉOGRAPHIE [d'un delta] armbras de mer sound, arm of the sea————————[bra] nom masculin pluriel[main-d'œuvre] workerson a besoin de bras we're short-handed ou short-staffedà bras ouverts locution adverbiale[accueillir] with open arms————————au bras de locution prépositionnellebras dessus, bras dessous locution adverbiale————————sur les bras locution adverbialeavoir quelqu'un/quelque chose sur les bras to be stuck with somebody/something
См. также в других словарях:
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